Isbeddellada joogtada ah ee baahida suuqa iyo horumarka degdega ah ee teknoolojiyadda sare, warshadaha baakadaha, oo markii hore u baahnaa tiro badan oo kaqeybgalka gacanta ah, ayaa sidoo kale ku socda isbeddello.Baakadaha badhanka gacanta iyo hal baakad kaliya ma awoodaan inay buuxiyaan shuruudaha hufan oo hufan ee baakadaha alaabada waaweyn, iyo horumarinta tignoolajiyada warshadaha awgeed, khadadka xirmooyinka baakadaha otomaatiga ah ayaa soo baxay waxaana si weyn loogu isticmaalaa wax soo saarka iyo saadka. warshadaha.
TheKhadka wax soo saarka baakadaha si toos ah oo toos ahisku daraa hawlaha sida samaynta sanduuqa kartoonada, baakaynta tooska ah, iyo xidhidh toos ah.Waxaa loo qaabeyn karaa oo la soo saari karaa iyadoo loo eegayo shuruudaha baakadaha kala duwan ee macaamiisha, taasoo si weyn u hagaajinaysa badbaadada iyo saxnaanta goobta baakadaha.Dhab ahaantii, khadadka wax soo saarka baakadaha tooska ah ma aha isku-dhafka fudud ee qalabka baakadaha kala duwan, iyo isku dhafka ugu habboon ayaa loo baahan yahay in la sameeyo iyadoo loo eegayo badeecadaha kala duwan ee ganacsiga, si loo fududeeyo waddada loona hagaajiyo waxtarka.Waxaa jira noocyo kala duwan oo ah khadadka wax-soo-saarka baakadaha tooska ah, iyo alaabooyinka baakadaha sidoo kale way kala duwan yihiin.Si kastaba ha noqotee, guud ahaan, waxaa loo qaybin karaa afar qaybood: nidaamyada xakamaynta, mashiinnada baakadaha tooska ah, qalabka gudbinta, iyo qalabka habka caawimada.
(1) Nidaamka xakamaynta
Xariiqda wax-soo-saarka baakadaha tooska ah, nidaamka xakamaynta wuxuu ka ciyaaraa door la mid ah maskaxda bini'aadamka, isaga oo isku xiraya dhammaan qalabka khadka wax soo saarka oo dhan organic.Nidaamka xakamaynta wuxuu inta badan ka kooban yahay qalabka xakamaynta wareegga shaqada, qalabka habaynta calaamadaha, iyo qalabka wax lagu ogaado.Horumarinta sayniska iyo tignoolajiyada, tignoolajiyada kala duwan ee teknoolojiyadda sare, sida tignoolajiyada CNC, kontoroolka korantada, kombuyuutarka, iwm, ayaa si ballaaran loo ansixiyay baakadaha khadadka wax soo saarka tooska ah, samaynta nidaamka xakamaynta mid dhammaystiran, la isku halleyn karo, oo hufan.
(2) Mashiinka baakadaha tooska ah
Mashiinka baakadaha tooska ah waa nooc ka mid ah qalabka mishiinada oo aan u baahnayn ka qaybgalka tooska ah ee hawl-wadeenada, inta badan waxaa gacanta ku haya nidaamka qalliinka, oo si toos ah u isku duwo ficilada hababka kala duwan ee wakhti go'an si loo dhamaystiro hawlaha baakadaha.Mashiinka baakadaha si toos ah ayaa ah qalabka ugu aasaasiga ah ee habka aasaasiga ah ee baakadaha khadka wax soo saarka ee tooska ah, waana qaybta ugu muhiimsan ee baakadaha wax soo saarka tooska ah.Inta badan waxaa ka mid ah qalabka dhameystiraya gaadiidka, sahayda, cabbirka, buuxinta, shaabadda, calaamadeynta, iyo hawlaha kale ee alaabta baakadaha (ama weelasha baakadaha) iyo alaabta baakadaysan, sida mashiinnada buuxinta, mashiinnada wax-buuxinta, mashiinnada baakadaha, mashiinnada xirmooyinka, xiridda mashiinada, iyo wixii la mid ah.
(3) Qalabka gudbinta
Qalabka gudbinta ayaa ah aalad muhiim ah oo isku xirta mashiinnada wax-baakaynta ee kala duwan kuwaas oo dhammaystiray baakadaha qayb ahaan, taasoo ka dhigaysa khad toos ah.Waxay mas'uul ka tahay hawsha gudbinta ee u dhaxaysa hababka baakadaha, waxayna u ogolaataa alaabta baakadaha (ama weelasha baakadaha) iyo alaabta baakadaha si ay u galaan khadadka wax soo saarka ee tooska ah, iyo alaabta la dhammeeyey si ay uga baxaan khadadka wax soo saarka si toos ah.Aaladaha gudbinta ee inta badan la isticmaalo ayaa qiyaas ahaan loo qaybiyaa laba nooc: nooca cuf-jiidadka iyo nooca awoodda.Aaladaha gudbinta nooca korontadu waa aaladaha isticmaala xoogga wadista isha korontada (sida matoor koronto) si loogu qaado agabka.Waa aaladaha gudbinta ee inta badan loo isticmaalo baakaynta khadadka wax soo saarka tooska ah.Kaliya ma gaari karaan gudbinta sare ilaa dhulka, laakiin sidoo kale hoos udhaca ilaa sare, iyo xawaaraha gudbintu waa mid deggan oo la isku halayn karo.
(4) Qalabka habka caawinta
Xariiqda wax-soo-saarka baakadaha tooska ah, si loo buuxiyo shuruudaha geeddi-socodka oo ay awood u siiso khadka wax-soo-saarka inuu u shaqeeyo qaab laxan iyo isku-dubbarid, waxaa lagama maarmaan ah in la habeeyo qaar ka mid ah aaladaha habraaca caawinta, sida aaladaha isteerinka, aaladaha leexinta, aaladaha isku-dhafka, iwm. .
Khadka wax-soo-saarka baakadaha tooska ah wuxuu kor u qaaday horumarinta khadadka wax-soo-saarka baakadaha ee xagga sirdoonka iyo otomaatiga.Iyada oo ay la kulmeyso suurtagalnimada suuq weyn, khadka wax soo saarka baakadaha tooska ah wuxuu si hal-abuur leh u wanaajiyaa xakameynta mashiinnada alaabada iyadoo la adeegsanayo tignoolajiyada xisaabinta daruuraha, taasoo si wacan u buuxinaysa baahiyaha macaamiisha ee baakadaha saadka, gaaritaanka xisaabinta saxda ah ee baakadaha agabka, iyo gaaritaanka xawaare sare. buuxinta iyo xakamaynta tooska ah ee habka baakadaha.Horumarinta khadadka wax soo saarka baakadaha tooska ah, shuruudaha maaraynta isku dhafan iyo xakamaynta ayaa sidoo kale sii kordhaya.Hagaajinta la qabsiga warshadaha ee suuqa iyada oo loo marayo hal-abuurnimo tignoolajiyadeed, si loo daboolo baahiyaha macaamiisha ee baakadaha saadka.
Waqtiga boostada: Seb-11-2023