Baakadaha budada ah ayaa guud ahaan qaata mashiinka baakadaha tooska ah.Alaabooyinka budada ah kuma jiraan oo kaliya cunto, qalab, isticmaalka maalinlaha ah iyo warshadaha kiimikada, laakiin sidoo kale waxay daboolaan warshado badan.Mashiinka baakadaha tooska ah ayaa inta badan loo isticmaalaa in lagu xidho budada cuntada, sida burka, istaarijka, budada caanaha cuntada ilmaha, budada basbaaska, iwm.
Badeecadaha budada ah waxay sababi karaan boodh badan inta lagu jiro xirxirida.Way fududahay in kor loo qaado boodhka marka baakadaha, taas oo u horseedaysa boodhka dhammaan aqoon-is-weydaarsiga.Haddii shaqaaluhu aanay xidhin waji-xidhka, sidoo kale way fududahay in la nuugo.
Sidaa darteed, mashiinka baakadaha tooska ah wuxuu u baahan yahay inuu isticmaalo feedhiyaha wiishka wiishka ee si fiican loo daboolay iyo madaxa buuxinta auger si loo cabbiro alaabada budada ah sida daqiiqda, si looga fogaado dhibaatada boodhka.
Waa maxay dhibaatooyinka caadiga ah marka mashiinka baakadaha tooska ah uu ku shubayo burka?Aan ku qodno chantecpack:
1) Marka la xidho burka, haddii xidhiidhka ka dhexeeya feedhaha iyo madaxa budada aan hore loo marin, way fududahay in la keeno daadinta burka (marka la rakibayo xidhiidhka, waa lagama maarmaan in la hagaajiyo xidhiidhka ka dhexeeya labada);
2) Marka mashiinka baakadaha tooska ah uu xirmo burka, waxaa jira ku darida budada, taasoo keentay qashinka duubista.
Sababta dhibaatadani u soo bixi karto:
a.Shaabadeynta transverse waa goor hore;
b.Qalabka bannaan ma aha mid adag oo ku filan, taasoo keentay daadinta budada;
c.Budada adsorption electrostatic waxaa lagu sameeyaa filim duuban oo baakad ah.
Sida ku cad saddexda qodob ee kor ku xusan, xalku waa sidan.
a.Hagaajin wakhtiga xidhitaanka jiifka ah;
b.Guud ahaan, mashiinka cabbiraadda isbiirtada waxaa loo isticmaalaa qalabka budada maran, waxaana lagu daraa aaladda caddaynaysa daadinta;
c.Raadi hab aad ku baabi'iso korontada taagan ee filimka duubka baakadka, ama ku dar qalabka hawada ion.
3) Ka dib marka la xidho, bacda la duubo ayaa la duuduubay
Sababta dhibaatadani u soo bixi karto:
a.Farqiga u dhexeeya mindida goynta iyo filimka riixaya ee shaabadda transverse ee mashiinka baakadaha tooska ah waa mid aan sinnayn, sidaa darteed xoogga filimka baakadku waa mid aan sinnayn;
b.Heerkulka daboolka transverse ee mashiinka baakaduhu aad buu u sarreeyaa ama gooyuhu si siman uma kulula;
c.Xagasha udhaxeysa gooyaha iyo filimka baakadaha ee shaabadda transverse maaha mid toosan, taas oo keenta laalaab;
d.Kiiska in xawaaraha jiidista filimka gooyaha daboolka transverse uu yahay mid aan ku habboonayn kan filimka baakadaha, taasoo keentay in la duubo bacda baakadaha;
e.Xawaaraha jarista qalabku kuma habboona xawaaraha filimka baakadaha, taasoo keentay alaabta ceeriin ee booska daboolka jiifka ah, taasoo keentay laalaabkii bacaha baakadaha;
f.Tuubbada kuleyliyaha looma rakibin si habsami leh, waxaana jira arrimo shisheeye oo ku xayiran xirmooyinka tooska ah, sidaas darteed saameynaya tayada xirmooyinka bacaha;
g.Waxaa jira dhibaato bacda lafteeda, taas oo aan u qalmin;
h.Cadaadiska xirmada mashiinka wax lagu duubo waa mid aad u weyn;
i.Xidho ama ku xidh shaabadda leexsan.
Waxaan hagaajin karnaa mashiinka iyadoo ku saleysan korka 9 dhibcood.
4) Ka dib markii alaabta burka la baakadeeyo, la ogaado in bacda baakadu ay daadato oo aan si adag loo xirin
Waxaan hagaajin karnaa mashiinka sida soo socota:
Mashiinka baakadaha tooska ah laguma xidhi karo si siman:
a) Heerkulka qalabka wax lagu dhejiyo ee mashiinka baakaduhu ma gaaro heerkulka u dhigma, markaa dhererka daboolka jiifka ayaa loo baahan yahay in la kordhiyo;
b) Cadaadiska dhejiska ee qalabka wax lagu dhejiyo ee mashiinka baakadku kuma filna, markaa waa lagama maarmaan in la hagaajiyo cadaadiska mashiinka baakadaha oo lagu daro cadaadiska si toos ah;
c) Rullallaynta tooska ah ee qalabku maaha mid toosan marka la rakibo oo dusha sare ee xidhiidhka u dhexeeya labadu maaha mid siman;xal: hagaajin flatness ee korka xiriirka ee rullaluistemadka shaabadeynta siman, ka dibna isticmaali warqad A4 si siman u xidh si aad u aragto haddii ay la siman yahay iyo texture waa isku mid;
Sida loola tacaalo daadinta shabadda jiifta ee mashiinka baakadaha tooska ah:
a) Sidoo kale hubi heerkulka daboolka jiifka ah ee mashiinka wax lagu duubo.Haddii heerkulku aanu gaadhin heerkulka xidhitaanka, ku dar heerkulka;
b) Hubi cadaadiska daboolka jiifka ah ee mashiinka baakadaha, oo hagaaji cadaadiska daboolka jiifka ee mashiinka baakadaha;
c) Eeg haddii ay jirto wax isku-qabsi ah marka mishiinka baakadu uu xidhan yahay.Haddii ay jirto xajin, hagaaji xawaaraha goynta mashiinka baakadaha;
d) Haddii saddexda nooc ee shandad ee kor ku xusan ay weli daadanayaan hagaajinta ka dib, hubi inay ka samaysan yihiin agab iskuna day inaad mid kale beddesho.
Heerkulka daboolka tooska ah ee mashiinka baakad toosan ma kor u kacdo:
1) Hubi in miiska xakamaynta heerkulka ee shaabaddii jiifta ee mishiinka baakadaha ay dhaawacmeen, oo beddel haddii ay waxyeello gaarto;
2) Hubi in wareegga xakamaynta heerkulka qaybta shaabadda transverse ay si khaldan ugu xidhan tahay;
3) Hubi in heerkulbeegyada iskutallaabta iskutallaabta lagu rakibay si khaldan ama waxyeello u geystay;Hubi in thermocouple la rakibay ama la bedelay
Waqtiga boostada: Juun-22-2020